High atop a hillside overlooking the harbor of Nassau is British-colonial era Fort Charlotte—the largest fort in Nassau. Built in the late 18th century for a battle that never took place, this historic site offers picturesque views of Paradise Island, Nassau, and the harbor. You can also see hidden underground passages, a dry moat, remote dungeons; and even canons, which have never been fired in battle.
Spanning 100 acres, Fort Charlotte was named after King George III’s wife, Queen Saharia Charlotte, and has become one of the most-visited fortresses in the Caribbean, thanks in part to the cruise ships visiting Nassau. Guides are available to help travelers navigate through the subterranean halls far below the fort, but well-placed signage and plenty of light mean visitors can just as easily explore the grounds on their own. The fort is also a common stop on guided tours of Nassau or you can rent a buggy or scooter and head there on your own.
- The fort is a must-visit attraction for history buffs and those who want to learn more about the colonial era.
- There are uneven surfaces so wear sturdy walking shoes.
- Restrooms are available on-site.
Located 1 mile from downtown Nassau, just off West Bay Street, Fort Charlotte is accessible by foot from downtown and the cruise ship terminal and is an easy walk from Bay Street and Arawak Cay. In addition to guided tours that provide transportation, visitors can also rent scooters and 4×4 buggies to explore the island on their own easily.
A couple of times a week, Fort Charlotte hosts a living historical scene showcasing daily life in 18th-century Nassau with characters dressed in period costumes performing basket-weaving techniques and using 250-year-old utensils. Be sure to check the latest schedule before you visit. The fort’s cannons are also fired regularly. General tours take place throughout the week, usually in the morning and later in the mid-afternoon.
Nassau’s Straw Market is the ultimate place to pick up Bahamian souvenirs, including straw hats, baskets, and other handicrafts. Be prepared to bargain and never accept the vendor’s first offer. Part of the experience of shopping here is the fun of haggling down the price of your purchase. The market is located on downtown Bay Street.